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COMMERCIAL
PILOT
Privileges and Limitations
The Commercial Pilot Program is oriented
toward the student who wishes to make a career as a helicopter
pilot. The syllabus is designed to prepare you for the practical
demands of professional flying. The certificate you obtain at
the end of this course will qualify you to fly most of the
commonly used civilian helicopters.
The Commercial Helicopter
Pilot license allows you to fly a helicopter and carry
passengers and baggage for compensation or hire.
How Long Will It Take?
The length of
time that is required to complete the Commercial Pilot course
depends largely on your ability, motivation to learn, the amount
of time you dedicate to studying and your proficiency with the
English language. It
usually takes about eight weeks to complete the Commercial Pilot
helicopter course if a reasonably full schedule is maintained.
Eligibility Requirements
·
Be at least 18 years of age at the time of your FAA examination.
·
Be able to read, speak, write and understand the English
language.
·
Hold a Private Pilot Helicopter certificate.
·
Hold an FAA Class II medical certificate.
·
Pass an FAA written examination, not required for a commercial
Helicopter add-on rating.
·
Obtain 150 hours of flight time of which 100 hours are logged as
PIC (pilot-in-command)
and 50 hours must be in helicopters.
·
Pass an FAA oral and flight test.
FAA Commercial Pilot Aeronautical Experience Requirements
Must log at least 150 hours flight time as a pilot that consists
of at least:
100 hours in powered aircraft, of which 50 hours must be in
helicopters.
100 hours of pilot-in-command flight time which
includes:
35 hours PIC in helicopters
10 hours of cross-country flight in helicopters
20 hours of dual training on the areas of operation, which
includes:
10 hours of instrument training in an aircraft
One cross-country flight of at least 2 hours in a
helicopter in day VFR conditions, consisting of a
total straight line distance of more than 50
nautical miles from the original point of departure.
One
cross-country flight of at least 2 hours in a helicopter in
night VFR conditions, consisting of a
total straight line distance of more than 50 nautical miles from
the original point of departure.
10 hours of solo flight time in a helicopter, which includes:
One cross-country flight with landings at a minimum
of three points, with one segment consisting
of a straight-line distance of at least 50 nautical miles from
the original point of departure.
5 hours in night VFR condition with 10 takeoffs and
landings (with each landing involving
a flight
in the traffic pattern)
3 hours in a helicopter in preparation for the FAA practical
test within the 60-day period preceding
the
date of the test.
The minimum number of
flight hours required for the Commercial Certificate is 150 and
it is reasonable to expect that you will attain the required
standard to pass the check ride with that number of hours.
Commercial Pilot Add-on Helicopter Rating
Must log at least 150 hours flight time as a pilot that consists
of at least:
100 hours in powered aircraft, of which 50 hours must be in
helicopters.
100 hours of pilot-in-command flight time which
includes:
35 hours PIC in helicopters
10 hours of cross-country flight in helicopters
20 hours of dual training on the areas of operation, which
includes:
10 hours of instrument training in an aircraft
One cross-country flight of at least 2 hours in a
helicopter in day VFR conditions, consisting of a
total straight line distance of more than 50 nautical miles
from the original point of departure.
One
cross-country flight of at least 2 hours in a helicopter in
night VFR conditions, consisting of a
total straight line distance of more than 50 nautical miles from
the original point of departure.
10 hours of solo flight time in a helicopter, which includes:
One cross-country flight with landings at a minimum
of three points, with one segment consisting
of a straight-line distance of at least 50 nautical miles from
the original point of departure.
5 hours in night VFR condition with 10 takeoffs and
landings (with each landing involving
a flight
in the traffic pattern)
3 hours in a helicopter in preparation for the FAA practical
test within the 60-day period preceding
the date of the test.
The minimum number of flight hours required
for the Commercial Certificate is 150 of which 50 hours must be
in helicopters it is reasonable to expect that you will attain
the required standard to pass the check ride with that number of
hours.
You are not required to take the FAA written examination.
Flight Training
The Commercial Pilot flight training course is divided into
three phases:
PHASE I (Commercial Pilot Standards)
This phase will introduce you to the
Commercial Pilot flight Standards you will be required to
obtain. You will
learn the skills needed to become a successful Commercial Pilot
and the different techniques used while flying commercially.
Flight training will initially concentrate on dual day
and night cross country flying as well as local night flying to
prepare the student for their solo experience.
PHASE II
(Solo experience)
During this phase your instructor will
concentrate on two areas as you build-up your PIC time to the
required 100 hours. The first of these is congested-area flying.
Together you will make several flights through the busy airspace
surrounding the Los Angeles International Airport. This type of
flying puts considerable demands on the pilot, both in terms of
flying skills and aeronautical knowledge.
The second area on which your instructor will
concentrate is off-airport operations. You will learn the
techniques of pinnacle approaches as used when landing on a
mountain top or on a roof top helipad. You will also practice
confined area landings. These include forest clearings, narrow
streets, and other situations where the flight-path is severely
restricted by obstacles.
PHASE III
(Pre-check ride)
The last few hours of
training will be spent with your instructor, preparing for the
specific requirements of the flight test.
GROUND SCHOOL
Essentially, the
Commercial Pilot written examination is based on the same
material as the Private Pilot test, but a higher standard. The
additional detail and depth of knowledge will be attained
through one-on-one tuition with your instructor, combined with a
program of home study.
All students must pass the FAA written examination as well as an
FAA oral examination on their check ride.
The additional detail
and depth of knowledge will be attained by one-on-one ground
instruction with your flight instructor, combined with a program
of home study. You
will receive a minimum of 20 hours of ground instruction in
preparation for your Commercial exams. You can figure on
spending 1 hour of ground for every 2 hours of flight training.
If you already hold a Commercial Pilot (Airplane)
Certificate, you will not have to take another written test for
helicopters.
We require that all of our student’s successfully pass their
written examination prior to starting their solo experience
flight time. It is our goal to insure that all of our
students pass their written examination with a passing grade of
90% or better. We
have developed a training strategy that allows our students to
achieve this level of success, time and time again.
MEDICAL REQUIREMENTS
Prior to your beginning your solo flight experience you must
obtain a Class II Medical Certificate. It is our belief that you
should obtain your Medical Certificate as soon as you decide to
train for your Commercial Pilot Rating. In the unlikely
event that you are not able to pass the medical exam, you will
not have spent your time and money on training.
Your instructor will assist you in finding an
appropriately-certified physician to administer the necessary
examination.
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